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    <title>pH &amp;mdash; Paul Sutton</title>
    <link>https://paper.wf/paulsutton/tag:pH</link>
    <description>Paul Sutton - personal blog </description>
    <pubDate>Thu, 07 May 2026 01:21:19 +0000</pubDate>
    <item>
      <title>Digital pH Tester</title>
      <link>https://paper.wf/paulsutton/digital-ph-tester</link>
      <description>&lt;![CDATA[Digital pH Tester&#xA;&#xA;I recently ordered a digital pH meter to go with some of the Chemistry resources at the STEM event and at home.   &#xA;&#xA;Solomi PH Tester&#xA;&#xA;This is a nice little unit, using 2x LR44 (AG13) cell batteries, I did a quick test on some tap water and some vinegar and got expected results.   Seems tap water is slightly on the acidic side, so i may have to do proper experimentation with this.   &#xA;&#xA;Easy to set,  just add batteries,  take off protective cover and place in the liquid that you want to test. &#xA;&#xA;One comment that the instructions are in Chinese,  which isn&#39;t really helpful, but the unit is easy to use,  with some common sense and problem-solving skills. &#xA;&#xA;Measurements are from pH 0 to pH 14,  with increments of 0.01 so it should be possible to measure very small changes or gradual changes that may take place during reactions for example. &#xA;&#xA;I will be using this at a future STEM group meeting in the meantime, there is an experiment I want to undertake anyway and this will be ideal. &#xA;&#xA;Tags&#xA;&#xA;#Science,#Chemistry,#pH,#Tester.&#xA;&#xA;]]&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Digital pH Tester</p>

<p>I recently ordered a digital pH meter to go with some of the Chemistry resources at the STEM event and at home.</p>
<ul><li><a href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B07T6Y7VT7/" rel="nofollow">Solomi PH Tester</a></li></ul>

<p>This is a nice little unit, using 2x LR44 (AG13) cell batteries, I did a quick test on some tap water and some vinegar and got expected results.   Seems tap water is slightly on the acidic side, so i may have to do proper experimentation with this.</p>

<p>Easy to set,  just add batteries,  take off protective cover and place in the liquid that you want to test.</p>

<p>One comment that the instructions are in Chinese,  which isn&#39;t really helpful, but the unit is easy to use,  with some common sense and problem-solving skills.</p>

<p>Measurements are from pH 0 to pH 14,  with increments of 0.01 so it should be possible to measure very small changes or gradual changes that may take place during reactions for example.</p>

<p>I will be using this at a future STEM group meeting in the meantime, there is an experiment I want to undertake anyway and this will be ideal.</p>

<p><strong>Tags</strong></p>

<p><a href="/paulsutton/tag:Science" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">Science</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:Chemistry" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">Chemistry</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:pH" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">pH</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:Tester" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">Tester</span></a>.</p>
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      <guid>https://paper.wf/paulsutton/digital-ph-tester</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 07 Mar 2024 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Home Chemistry 16</title>
      <link>https://paper.wf/paulsutton/home-chemistry-16</link>
      <description>&lt;![CDATA[Home Chemistry 16&#xA;&#xA;Updated 6/8/2023&#xA;&#xA;Now that I have a new batch of Red Cabbage indicator. I would like to investigate some of the chemistry of a recently collected sample of seawater, specifically the following:-&#xA;&#xA;The pH of seawater.  &#xA;  Video &#xA;If adding  eggshells changes the pH.&#xA;&#xA;Background to this&#xA;&#xA;Eggshell,  contains Calcium Carbonate $\ce{CaCO3}$ when added to vinegar $\ce{CH3COOH}$ the pH value increases.&#xA;&#xA;Related information&#xA;&#xA;Chemistry of egg and eggshells&#xA;&#xA;Adding eggshell to vinegar increases the pH of the vinegar.    I will write up my experiment / results and share this.  What I want to know is can eggshell do the same to seawater.  &#xA;&#xA;This may be a possible solution to ocean acidification. &#xA;&#xA;Links&#xA;&#xA;Science Forums&#xA;&#xA;Write-up&#xA;&#xA;You can find my write up for this experiment in PDF here.  You may want to right click and download, otherwise it will probably just open in a browser.  Provided as-is,  but it should cover what I did, my results and conclusion. &#xA;&#xA;Tags&#xA;&#xA;#Chemistry,#HomeChemistry,#HomeChemistry16,#Science,#Seawater,#pH,#Investigation]]&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Home Chemistry 16</p>

<p>Updated 6/8/2023</p>

<p>Now that I have a <a href="https://personaljournal.ca/paulsutton/home-chemistry-15" rel="nofollow">new batch of Red Cabbage indicator</a>. I would like to investigate some of the chemistry of a recently collected sample of seawater, specifically the following:-</p>
<ul><li>The pH of seawater.<br>
<ul><li><a href="https://diode.zone/w/jwpgb5mgu3XrKgH5QP5zU1" rel="nofollow">Video</a></li></ul></li>
<li>If adding  eggshells changes the pH.</li></ul>

<p>Background to this</p>

<p>Eggshell,  contains Calcium Carbonate $\ce{CaCO3}$ when added to vinegar $\ce{CH3COOH}$ the pH value increases.</p>

<p><strong>Related information</strong></p>
<ul><li><a href="https://www.compoundchem.com/2016/03/26/eggs/" rel="nofollow">Chemistry of egg and eggshells</a></li></ul>

<p>Adding eggshell to vinegar increases the pH of the vinegar.    I will write up my experiment / results and share this.  What I want to know is can eggshell do the same to seawater.</p>

<p>This may be a possible solution to ocean acidification.</p>

<p><strong>Links</strong></p>
<ul><li><a href="https://www.scienceforums.net/" rel="nofollow">Science Forums</a></li></ul>

<p><strong>Write-up</strong></p>

<p>You can find my write up for this experiment in PDF <a href="Can_Eggshells_impact_pH_of_seawater.pdf" rel="nofollow">here</a>.  You may want to right click and download, otherwise it will probably just open in a browser.  Provided as-is,  but it should cover what I did, my results and conclusion.</p>

<p><strong>Tags</strong></p>

<p><a href="/paulsutton/tag:Chemistry" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">Chemistry</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:HomeChemistry" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">HomeChemistry</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:HomeChemistry16" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">HomeChemistry16</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:Science" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">Science</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:Seawater" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">Seawater</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:pH" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">pH</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:Investigation" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">Investigation</span></a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
      <guid>https://paper.wf/paulsutton/home-chemistry-16</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 20 Apr 2023 06:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Home Chemistry 15</title>
      <link>https://paper.wf/paulsutton/home-chemistry-15</link>
      <description>&lt;![CDATA[Home Chemistry 15&#xA;&#xA;The red cabbage indicator that I am using works fine.  However it looks rather red,  further investigation and starting discussion on Science Forums about this, suggested a cause and solution.&#xA;&#xA;In essence the indicator is acidic, hence the read colour rather than the purple neutral colour. &#xA;&#xA;I have now made up a new batch, which looks a lot better&#xA;&#xA;new batch of indicator&#xA;&#xA;The image above illustrates the old indicator on the right hand side, the new is in the beaker on the left.  You can see quite a big difference in colour. &#xA;&#xA;I have extracted the pH colour scale from the original infographic below&#xA;&#xA;pH Scale&#xA;&#xA;Video&#xA;&#xA;There is a 3 min Video here that I made while making the new batch of indicator up. &#xA;&#xA;Add hot water to beaker&#xA;Add red cabbage to water&#xA;Mix (until water is the required purple colour)&#xA;All to cool&#xA;Add to regent bottle&#xA;&#xA;Created more indicator as required. &#xA;&#xA;Discussion&#xA;&#xA;Science Forum, discussion&#xA;&#xA;Tags&#xA;&#xA;#Chemistry,#HomeChemistry,#HomeChemistry15,#Science,&#xA;#RedCabbageIndicator,#pH,#Scale,#Acid,#Alkali,#Neutral,#Color,#Scale]]&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Home Chemistry 15</p>

<p>The red cabbage indicator that I am using works fine.  However it looks rather red,  further investigation and starting <a href="https://www.scienceforums.net/topic/131382-red-cabbage-indicator/" rel="nofollow">discussion on Science Forums</a> about this, suggested a cause and solution.</p>

<p>In essence the indicator is acidic, hence the read colour rather than the purple neutral colour.</p>

<p>I have now made up a new batch, which looks a lot better</p>

<p><img src="https://salsa.debian.org/zleap-guest/blog-media/-/raw/master/newindicator.JPG" alt="new batch of indicator"></p>

<p>The image above illustrates the old indicator on the right hand side, the new is in the beaker on the left.  You can see quite a big difference in colour.</p>

<p>I have extracted the pH colour scale from the <a href="https://www.compoundchem.com/2017/05/18/red-cabbage/" rel="nofollow">original infographic</a> below</p>

<p><img src="https://salsa.debian.org/zleap-guest/blog-media/-/raw/master/Indicator-scale-red-cabbage.png" alt="pH Scale"></p>

<p><strong>Video</strong></p>

<p>There is a 3 min <a href="https://diode.zone/w/tTY68VTJdD9PjTnU9NrqVf" rel="nofollow">Video here</a> that I made while making the new batch of indicator up.</p>
<ul><li>Add hot water to beaker</li>
<li>Add red cabbage to water</li>
<li>Mix (until water is the required purple colour)</li>
<li>All to cool</li>
<li>Add to regent bottle</li></ul>

<p>Created more indicator as required.</p>

<p><strong>Discussion</strong></p>
<ul><li><a href="https://www.scienceforums.net/topic/131382-red-cabbage-indicator/" rel="nofollow">Science Forum, discussion</a></li></ul>

<p><strong>Tags</strong></p>

<p><a href="/paulsutton/tag:Chemistry" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">Chemistry</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:HomeChemistry" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">HomeChemistry</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:HomeChemistry15" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">HomeChemistry15</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:Science" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">Science</span></a>,
<a href="/paulsutton/tag:RedCabbageIndicator" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">RedCabbageIndicator</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:pH" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">pH</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:Scale" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">Scale</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:Acid" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">Acid</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:Alkali" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">Alkali</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:Neutral" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">Neutral</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:Color" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">Color</span></a>,<a href="/paulsutton/tag:Scale" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">Scale</span></a></p>
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      <guid>https://paper.wf/paulsutton/home-chemistry-15</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 19 Apr 2023 06:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
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