Why I call the political right 'Lizard brains'
“I'm a social anarchist, not only as a political conviction, but I truly believe it is the only choice for mankind to have a chance of survival. As long as we have capitalist societies, the lizard brains will always win and destruction of life will only be ushered in faster.” — Fox Trenton
“Conservatism consists of exactly one proposition, to wit: There must be in-groups whom the law protects but does not bind, alongside out-groups whom the law binds but does not protect.” — Frank Wilhoit
Intro
It is not taken out of air, and while it can probably be phrased in much nicer ways, I'm not bothering with that part. It is based on actual, scientific research, political psychology and other aspects. And it is not only about the right amygdala.
The Right Wing Authoritarian (RWA) & Social Dominance Orientation (SDO)
Research of people that display RWA tendencies and score higher on SDO have more than once found particular traits in these personalities. Here is a rather comprehensive list, based on that research.
They
- tend to divide the world in us versus them, the in-group vs. out-group thinking
- have trouble deciding what facts are valid or irrelevant
- have trouble making logical deductions
- tend to hold stubbornly to their beliefs even when presented with evidence that suggests their beliefs are wrong. This is especially true for beliefs that underpin the identity of the group
- tend to hold contradictory beliefs in their minds to a degree far greater than what is average
- tend to be able to suppress these cognitive dissonances to a larger extent than is average
- have the instinct to not think for themselves but to conform to the belief system of their group, with particular deference to what the leader tells them to believe
- most of the time base decisions on emotions, not reasoning
- have no problems breaking or ignoring rules when it empowers the group or the leader.
- see power superseding principles
Altemeyer's research
Authoritarians tend to hold stubbornly to their beliefs even when presented with evidence that suggests their beliefs are wrong. This is particularly true concerning beliefs that underpin the identity of the group. If anything, when confronted with contradictory evidence, their beliefs are often reinforced.
The ideas in authoritarians' minds are poorly integrated. They tend to hold contradictory beliefs in their minds to a degree far greater than what is normal for humans. High-RWAs simply absorb ideas from their peers without thinking about how they fit together.
According to Altemeyer, the above-mentioned reasoning flaws prevalent among authoritarians are all connected to their instinct to not think for themselves but to conform to the belief system of their group, with particular deference to what the leader tells them to believe.
Altemeyer has observed that authoritarians are often very ignorant when it comes to both general knowledge and current events.
Authoritarians also are often unaware of just how different they are from most people. They tend to believe they are very average. Altemeyer has found that authoritarians in America underestimate how prejudiced and conformist they are compared to the majority of Americans.
Other psychological research
Liberal vs. Conservative: A Neuroscientific Analysis with Gail Saltz (YouTube, Big Think)
The influence of social dominance orientation and right-wing authoritarianism on environmentalism: A five-year cross-lagged analysis (Samantha K Stanley, Taciano L Milfont, Marc S Wilson, Chris G Sibley)
Reactionism
Reactionism is an illogical and emotional worldview that is based in fear and a sense of displacement. It is often authoritarianist, populist, relativist, anti-intellectualist, nationalist, conspiracy-oriented and phobic. In the reactionary mind there has been a radical break in history, a change in the past, when the natural way of life was broken by an enemy. Who the enemy is varies on context, liberals, feminists, immigrants, cultural Marxists, LGBTQ+, blacks, Jews and so on. The reactionary white man laments the loss of his authority over what he sees as his god-given right over these groups. It is the same as when John C. Calhoun developed the invention of racial hierarchy, that simply by the virtue of the white skin, no matter how poor or powerless, every white man was given a sense that he is an aristocrat.
Other links
How to build an authoritarian regime — and how to stop one with Timothy Snyder (YouTube Big Think) This is worth listening to if you have the 3 minuets.. The Tony Michaels Podcast
Mark Lilla: The Shipwrecked Mind (book) https://www.nyrb.com/products/the-shipwrecked-mind?variant=16634265671 (YouTube) https://youtu.be/ea0f_wCYW7Y
Will America’s disregard for science be the end of its reign? (Several scientists, YouTube, Big Think)
The Alt-Right Playbook
To quote Keegan Tatum
What makes people conservative; fear, tribalism, close mindedness, ingroup thinking, simplistic black and white thinking, inability to see individual cognitive dissonance, low emotional intelligence.
These are the qualities of our primitive past, it is unevolved baggage. Conservatives are simply less evolved.