Understanding Knee Meniscus Repair Surgery: What You Need to Know Knee meniscus repair surgery is a common orthopedic procedure performed to treat a torn meniscus, which is a piece of cartilage in the knee that acts as a cushion between the thighbone and shinbone. A torn meniscus often occurs due to sports injuries, aging, or trauma, and can cause pain, swelling, stiffness, and limited mobility. When conservative treatments such as rest, physical therapy, and medication fail, surgical intervention may be recommended to restore knee function.
There are two primary types of meniscus surgeries: meniscus repair and meniscectomy. Meniscus repair involves stitching the torn pieces of cartilage back together, preserving the natural structure of the meniscus. This procedure is ideal for tears in the outer area of the meniscus where blood supply is better and healing is more likely. The goal of meniscus repair is to maintain long-term joint health and prevent early onset of arthritis.
Knee meniscus repair is typically performed using arthroscopic surgery, a minimally invasive technique that involves small incisions and the use of a tiny camera to guide surgical instruments. Arthroscopic surgery offers many benefits, including shorter recovery times, less pain, and reduced risk of infection. The procedure is usually done on an outpatient basis, meaning patients can return home the same day.
Recovery from meniscus repair درمان پارگی مینیسک زانو varies depending on the extent of the injury and the patient’s overall health. Generally, patients are advised to use crutches for a few weeks and gradually return to weight-bearing activities. Physical therapy plays a critical role in recovery, helping to restore strength, flexibility, and range of motion in the knee. Full recovery can take anywhere from three to six months.
As with any surgical procedure, there are risks involved, including infection, blood clots, stiffness, or failure of the repair to heal properly. However, when performed by an experienced orthopedic surgeon and followed by proper rehabilitation, meniscus repair surgery has a high success rate and can significantly improve quality of life by relieving pain and restoring knee stability.
In conclusion, knee meniscus repair surgery is an effective option for individuals suffering from a torn meniscus that doesn’t respond to non-surgical treatments. It helps preserve the knee’s natural cushioning, supports joint health, and enables a return to regular activities. If you're experiencing persistent knee pain and suspect a meniscus tear, consult with an orthopedic specialist to determine the best course of treatment.